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Module 01 · The demo day pitch~18s dwell · weight 9

Hook

By the How to Make a Deck editors·

Open with a specific, relatable problem that makes 200 investors picture a real person in a real moment. This is not a mission statement, it is a scene.

YC's Kevin Hale tells founders to open with a concrete, relatable problem before anything else: a 3-minute demo day slot gives you about 15-20 seconds before investors decide whether to keep listening.

Include
  • One named or clearly typed person (a role, not a persona deck)
  • One concrete moment of pain, with a number if possible
  • Plain language a non-expert in the room understands
  • A sentence structure that ends on the pain, not on your company
Cut
  • Your company name in the first sentence
  • Industry jargon or acronyms
  • Multiple problems stacked together
  • Rhetorical questions like 'Have you ever wondered...'
Red flags a reader notices
  • The first line is about your product, not a person's problem
  • The room needs 10 seconds to figure out what business you're in
  • The problem could apply to any startup pitch, not yours specifically
Pitfalls behind them
  • Opening with 'We are the Uber of X' instead of a scene
  • Starting with market size stats instead of a human moment
  • Reading the hook instead of having it memorized cold
60-second self-test
  • · Could a stranger repeat my hook back to a friend after hearing it once?
  • · Does my hook name a number, a place, or a role instead of staying abstract?
Template
[Role/person] loses [amount of time or money] every [time period] because [specific broken process].
Weak

"We're reimagining how global teams get paid."

Strong

"A founder in Lagos waits 9 days and pays 6% in fees just to get $2,000 to a contractor in Manila."

Nimbus Payroll's hook names a place, a dollar figure, a fee percentage, and a wait time, all inside one sentence investors can repeat.

Quick quiz

Pick an answer. Nothing is graded, and correct answers stay hidden until you choose.

1. What is the main job of the hook slide at demo day?
2. Which hook is strongest for a 15-second opening?

Sources